ŁYSAKÓW



Commune: Modliborzyce (pow. janowski, woj. lubelskie)

Framework element or context represented:
Miocene deposits of the marginal part of the Carpathian Foredeep basin.

Primary geological/geomorphological interest:
Organogenic built-ups of the Badenian formation.

Comparative assessment justification:
The best outcrop of limestone organogenic built-ups of the Badenian formation in Roztocze Hills.

Protection status and accessibility:
Proposed for protection, well accessible.

Character of site: Abandoned quarry.

Area: 3 ha

Altitude: 220 m a.s.l.

Lithology: limestones, marls

Discipline: Palaeobiology, Stratigraphy of Phanerozoic

Process Age: *all periods

Bedrock Age: Neogene, *all periods




Description of primary interest:
It is a big closed quarry, the westernmost of the described sections. It is located in the largest serpulid-microbialite build-up at Roztocze. The build-up, in the present relief, forms an elongate hill just along the Roztocze southern border. A section more than 10 metres thick of serpulid-microbialite limestone is exposed. The build-up overlies uneven surface of Badenian coarse coralline algal carcarenites and marls.

Literature:

BURACZYŃSKI J. 1997–Roztocze: budowa - rzeźba – krajobraz, 1-188 (Polish only). Zakład Geografii Regionalnej UMCS; Lublin.     JASIONOWSKI M. 1996–Sarmatian serpulid – microbialite biuldups in Roztocze (SE Poland): unusual joint - venture (English sum.). Prz. Geol., 44 (10): 1044-1048.     JASIONOWSKI M. 1998–Sedymentacja i diageneza sarmackich wapieni Roztocza. (PhD thessis, Polish only). Archiwum PIG. Warszawa.     JASIONOWSKI M., WYSOCKA A. 1997–Middle Miocene algae and microbialites of Roztocze (south-eastern Poland). Guidebook of 3rd Regional Symposium of International Fossil Algae Association, 3rd International Meeting of IGCP 380: 23 – 31. Kraków.     MUSIAŁ T. 1987–Miocene of Roztocze (south-eastern Poland) (English sum.). Biul. Geol., 31: 5-149.     MUSIAŁ T. 1987–Lithology and properties of Miocene limestones of the Roztocze as the raw materials. Rozprawy Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, 265: 1-187. Warszawa.     RONIEWICZ P., WYSOCKA A. 1997–Examples of Miocene cyclic sedimentation – Roztocze, eastern Poland (English sum.). Prz. Geol., 45: 799-802.     RONIEWICZ P., WYSOCKA A. 1999–Sedimentology of the middle Miocene deposits from the north-eastern marginal zone of the Carpathian Foredeep (English sum.). Pr. PIG, CLXVIII: 83-97.     WYSOCKA A. 2002–Clastic Badenian deposits and sedimentary environments of the Roztocze Hills across the Polish-Ukrainian border. Acta Geol. Pol., 52: 535-563.