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Maculinea arion (Linnaeus, 1758) | ||
| Familia | Lycaenidae | |
| Ordo | Lepidoptera | |
| Classis | Insecta | |
| Typus | Arthropoda | |
| Summary | The species is threatened with extinction in Poland. During the last decades it has become extinct in half of the country area. It occurs in dry meadows in pine forests, at roadsides and along railways, in pastures and on sunlit slopes in low mountains. Maculinea arion is threatened due to increasing eutrophication of its breeding habitats and overgrowing of habitats as the result of natural succession. It is recommended that the breeding habitats of M. arion should be maintained in a state enabling its development. It is protected by law in Poland. | |
| Literature | Buszko J. 1993. Atlas motyli Polski. I. Motyle dzienne (Rhopalocera). Grupa IMAGE, Warszawa, 269 ss.  Buszko J. 1997b. Atlas rozmieszczenia motyli dziennych w Polsce (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea, Hesperioidea) 1986-1995. Oficyna Wydawn. Turpress, Toruñ, 170 ss. Ebert G. (ed.) 1991b. Die Schmetterlinge Baden Württembergs, Band 2, Tagfalter II. E. Ulmer, Stuttgart, 535 ss. Kudrna O. 2002. The distribution Atlas of European Butterflies. Oedippus 20, 343 pp. Romaniszyn J., Schille F. 1929. Fauna motyli Polski. I. Prace monogr. Kom. Fizjogr. 6: 1-552. Speiser P. 1903. Die Schmetterlingsfauna der Provinzen Ost- und Westpreussen. Beitr. Naturk. Preuss., Königsberg 9: 1-148. Urbahn E., Urbahn H. 1939. Die Schmetterlinge Pommerns mit einem vergleichenden Überblick über den Ostseeraum. Stt. Ent. Ztg., Stettin, 100: 185-826. Wolf P. 1928. Die Großschmetterlinge Schlesiens. Teil 2. Auf Veranlassung des Vereins für schlesische Insektenkunde zu Breslau. Karl Vater, Breslau: 333 ss. | |
| Author | Jaros³aw Buszko | |
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